林改拓新局 | 水北镇二都村：从“村富民贫”到“共富蝶变”
<section style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 8px;" nodeleaf=""></section><p><section data-role="outer" data-mp-plugin="96weixin"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="160703" data-mp-plugin="96weixin"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 40px;margin-left: 10px;transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><section style="width: 35px;margin-right: auto;margin-bottom: -17px;margin-left: auto;" nodeleaf=""></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 1px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: -1px;" data-width="100%"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section></section><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(140, 201, 76);padding: 6px;"><section style="background-color: rgba(247, 251, 242, 0.02);padding: 20px 10px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: transparent;" data-mpa-action-id="mg33pih41x79"><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 16px;"><span mpa-font-style="mg33pcsm11f4"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;">8月13日，邵武市首批毛竹林资源收储签约仪式在水北镇顺利举行，邵武市铁城振兴乡村发展有限公司与水北镇二都村村民委员会正式达成合作。根据合作规划，未来将直接为二都村集体带来约400万元收益，这一签约不仅为二都村林业资源开发注入新动能，更成为当地深化林改、促进村财增收的生动实践。</span></span></p><section style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-indent: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-align: center;margin-bottom: 16px;margin-top: 8px;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mg33qepyrlh" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 14px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" data-mpa-action-id="mg33qeq61mf8"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">水北镇二都村毛竹林签约仪式</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mg33pcsmoem" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;">二都村地处邵武城区外围，是畲族人口占比达42.6%的少数民族聚居村，全村林业用地约4.6万亩，森林覆盖率高达94%，林业资源丰富。上世纪90年代，凭借集体林地经营，村级经济一度繁荣，但“七三分账”机制下，村民获得感有限，呈现“村富民贫”局面。</span></p><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 16px;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-indent: 0px;line-height: 2em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 14px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="mg33qxyug86" data-mpa-action-id="mg33qxz37vt"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">二都村毛竹林</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 16px;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mg33pcsm22d6" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;">国家集体林权制度改革为二都村带来转机。该村推行“森林生态银行・四个一”模式，将集体林权均等确权到户，约定75%的林地经营收益归村民，激活了富民动能。然而，改革并非一帆风顺，两大难题逐渐浮现。一是村财收入锐减，林改后集体收益留存比例降低，叠加造林成本上升、木材价格下行，村级现金流承压；二是村民参与度偏低，畲族群众因历史因素对村集体信任薄弱，对政策抱有怀疑，阻碍了林改前期宣传工作。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span mpa-font-style="mg33pcsm1raw"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;">面对困境，村党支部书记兰荣斌提出“源头破题、资金先行”思路。他坚定地表示：“咱们二都村有这么好的林业资源，不能让它在改革中掉队。只要咱们找准方向，大胆创新，就一定能突破眼前的难关，让村子和村民都过上好日子。”2021年第二轮“均山到户”改革中，村委会经村民代表会议表决，创新调整分配方案：提留15%约3000亩毛竹山由村集体统筹经营，承包期内不向村民征收山价款，收益全额归集体。这一举措充实了村财储备，保障了林改推进，还创造了就业岗位，实现“集体与个人”双赢。</span></span></p><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 16px;margin-bottom: 8px;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-indent: 0px;line-height: 2em;text-align: center;margin-bottom: 16px;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mg33roet14lt" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 14px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" data-mpa-action-id="mg33rof215k1"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">二都养生谷</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 16px;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mg33pigj1t2q" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;">如今，二都村林改难题成功破解。一方面，林农切实享受改革红利，畲族群众收益增加，对村集体信任度提升，形成“村财增收—林改深化—民生改善—信任增强”的良性循环，推动村庄向“村富民富”转型。另一方面，二都村依托优质森林资源，以二都养生谷项目为载体，结合世遗1号风景道区位优势，联动发展乡村旅游。目前，二都森林康养基地年游客接待量达23.5万人次，年营业收入325万元，实现生态资源向经济价值高效转化。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span mpa-font-style="mg33pigj1vqn"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;">林改的扎实成效赢得了村民的广泛支持与认可。2024年12月，二都村经村民代表大会民主决策，与邵武市广森营林投资有限责任公司达成合作意向，目前已签订909亩林地的合作意向协议。未来，将在林业资源规模化、专业化开发上迈出新步伐，让绿水青山持续转化为富民强村的金山银山。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><section data-id="undefined"><section class="js_darkmode__36" data-style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; widows: 1; visibility: visible; text-align: right; line-height: 1.6em; color: rgb(163, 163, 163) !important;" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: 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