AI 背后的风险：看穿谣言的“新伪装”
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.sw0599.com/frontend/web/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/frontend/web/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section><section style="transform-origin: center center; transform: translateY(15px); -webkit-transform: translateY(15px); -moz-transform: translateY(15px); -o-transform: translateY(15px);"><section style="margin-top: -15px;"><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p></section></section><section style="background-repeat: repeat; background-position: center center; background-color: #0b1a31; background-size: auto; background-image: none;"><section><section><section style="font-size: 16px; overflow: hidden; grid-template-rows: 100%; grid-template-columns: 100%; display: grid; width: 100%;"><section style="grid-row-start: 1; grid-column-start: 1; height: 100%;"></section><section style="width: 100%; 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grid-row-start: 1; grid-column-start: 1; height: max-content; line-height: 0; transform: scale(1);"><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; padding-top: 0.625em; padding-bottom: 0.625em; text-align: center;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="padding-bottom: 0.938em;"><section style="padding: 0em 0.625em; margin-top: -0.437em; letter-spacing: 0.031em; line-height: 1.75; font-size: 2em; color: #4decf3;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.026em; font-size: 1.188em;"><strong>AI改变生活</strong></span></section><section style="border-radius: 0.625em; margin-top: -1.875em; height: 0.625em; width: 100%; background-color: rgba(241, 243, 253, 0.04); overflow: hidden;"></section></section></section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75; font-size: 1em; color: #d7dce7;"><strong>ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE</strong></section></section></section></section><section style="width: 100%; margin-top: 64.2667%; margin-left: 0%; grid-row-start: 1; grid-column-start: 1; height: max-content; line-height: 0; transform: scale(1);"><section><section style="text-align: center; letter-spacing: 0.143em; color: #4decf3;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.143em; font-size: 0.875em;">当网络谣言披上高科技外衣</span></section></section></section><section style="width: 60%; margin-top: 57.3333%; margin-left: 20%; grid-row-start: 1; grid-column-start: 1; height: max-content; line-height: 0; transform: scale(1); max-width: 60% !important;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: inherit;" src="https://pic.app.sw0599.com/FttMAHOMBTy92Zzf4u48KC5_B1ac" /></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 27.2px;"><p> </p></section><section style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 90%; flex: 0 0 90%; max-width: 90% !important;"><section style="margin: 20px auto;"><section style="display: flex;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 6px; height: 55%; background-color: #4eedf3; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="width: 100%;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="width: 25%; height: 6px; background-color: #4eedf3; overflow: hidden; max-width: 25% !important;"></section><section style="width: 6px; height: 6px; background-color: #d7dce7; margin-left: 3px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;"><section style="background-color: #143045; padding: 15px; transform: translateZ(5px);"><section style="line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 18px; color: #d7dce7; background: transparent;"><section style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><section style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em;">近年来，AI技术发展迅速，成为全球科技领域的热点。AI已经从单纯的学术研究发展成为改变人类生活方式的重要力量。然而，却有一些别有用心之人将其变为造谣、敛财的工具。</section><section></section><p> </p></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -25px; display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translateZ(10px); -webkit-transform: translateZ(10px); -moz-transform: translateZ(10px); -o-transform: translateZ(10px);"><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-bottom: 25px solid #4eedf3; border-left: 25px solid transparent; overflow: hidden;">\</section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><p> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: -20px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section><section style="display: flex;"><section style="background-color: rgba(96, 210, 214, 0.53); transform: skew(-10deg); -webkit-transform: skew(-10deg); -moz-transform: skew(-10deg); -o-transform: skew(-10deg);"><section style="font-size: 18px; padding: 5px 15px; transform: skew(10deg);"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; color: #d7dce7;"><strong>真实案例</strong></span></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex;"><section style="width: 8px; height: 100%; background-color: #4eedf3; overflow: hidden; transform: skew(-10deg);"></section><section style="width: 7px; height: 100%; background-color: #143045; overflow: hidden; transform: skew(-10deg);"></section><section style="width: 5px; height: 100%; background-color: #4eedf3; overflow: hidden; transform: skew(-10deg);"></section></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; margin-top: -7px;"><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-top: 21px solid rgba(96, 210, 214, 0.53); border-left: 10px solid transparent; overflow: hidden; transform: rotate(-40deg);"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 90%; flex: 0 0 90%; max-width: 90% !important;"><section style="margin: 25px auto 10px; transform-style: preserve-3d; border: 1px solid #4eedf3;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translateZ(10px) translate(2px, -2px); -webkit-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(2px, -2px); -moz-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(2px, -2px); -o-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(2px, -2px);"><section style="width: 70%; height: 17px; border-top: 3px solid #b0f5f2; border-right: 3px solid #b0f5f2; overflow: hidden; max-width: 70% !important;"></section></section><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;"><section style="margin: -17px 2px; background-color: #143045; padding: 15px; transform: translateZ(5px);"><section style="line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #d7dce7; background: transparent;"><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="width: 45%; height: 8px; background: #4eedf3; margin-bottom: -8px; overflow: hidden; max-width: 45% !important;"></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 8px; border-top: 8px solid #4eedf3; border-right: 8px solid transparent; margin-bottom: -8px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="border-width: 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #ebeeed #ebeeed #ebeeed #4eedf3;"><section style="width: 100%;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="width: 469px; display: block; vertical-align: inherit; height: 518px;" src="https://pic.app.sw0599.com/FjyeGWfvKJF4SgeOY7ipm7BqyVwS" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="width: 25%; height: 8px; background: #4eedf3; margin-top: -8px; overflow: hidden; max-width: 25% !important;"></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 8px; border-top: 8px solid #4eedf3; border-right: 8px solid transparent; margin-top: -8px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section></section></section><section><section style="margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 2px;"><p style="text-indent: 2.22222em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;">2024年8月，一则令人震惊的消息在网络上迅速传播。“南平松溪县遭遇严重大风袭击，造成枣岭街一人死亡”。这则消息图文并茂，甚至还有逼真的视频片段，一时间引得大量网民关注和转发。但经公安机关核查发现，这竟然是用 AI编造而成的网络谣言视频。</span></p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="border-width: 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #ebeeed #ebeeed #ebeeed #4eedf3;"><section style="width: 100%;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="cursor: pointer; font-size: 18px; caret-color: #ff0000; vertical-align: baseline; max-inline-size: 100%; width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;" src="https://pic.app.sw0599.com/FqeH7lBq-TLlFmGseyXxXo1rtpFf" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="width: 25%; height: 8px; background: #4eedf3; margin-top: -8px; overflow: hidden; max-width: 25% !important;"></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 8px; border-top: 8px solid #4eedf3; border-right: 8px solid transparent; margin-top: -8px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section></section></section><section><section style="margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px;"><p style="text-indent: 2.22222em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="text-indent: 31.1111px; caret-color: #ff0000; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">经查，该谣言系发布者周某为博取关注、获取流量，通过AI软件生成的。周某对图片和视频剪辑拼凑后，制造出“有图片”“有文字”“有声音”的虚假信息，发布至网络平台上，造成社会不良影响。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="cursor: pointer; font-size: 14px; caret-color: #ff0000; vertical-align: baseline; width: 484px; max-inline-size: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; height: 363px;" src="https://pic.app.sw0599.com/FnPkbY_0NIGjTx9xZm95cQSrhbg5" /></span></p><p style="text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 18px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-indent: 2.22222em; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">公安机关依法对周某给予行政处罚。</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: flex; transform: translateZ(10px) translate(-1px, 1px); -webkit-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(-1px, 1px); -moz-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(-1px, 1px); -o-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(-1px, 1px);"><section style="width: 70%; height: 17px; border-bottom: 3px solid #4eedf3; border-left: 3px solid #4eedf3; overflow: hidden; max-width: 70% !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 27.2px;"><p draggable="true"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 27.2px;"><p> </p></section><section style="line-height: 27.2px;"><p> </p></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section><section style="display: flex;"><section style="background-color: rgba(96, 210, 214, 0.53); transform: skew(-10deg); -webkit-transform: skew(-10deg); -moz-transform: skew(-10deg); -o-transform: skew(-10deg);"><section style="font-size: 18px; color: #143045; padding: 5px 15px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; transform: skew(10deg);"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; color: #d7dce7;"><strong>案例分析</strong></span></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex;"><section style="width: 8px; height: 100%; background-color: #4eedf3; overflow: hidden; transform: skew(-10deg);"></section><section style="width: 7px; height: 100%; background-color: #143045; overflow: hidden; transform: skew(-10deg);"></section><section style="width: 5px; height: 100%; background-color: #4eedf3; overflow: hidden; transform: skew(-10deg);"></section></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; margin-top: -7px;"><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-top: 21px solid rgba(96, 210, 214, 0.53); border-left: 10px solid transparent; overflow: hidden; transform: rotate(-40deg);"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 90%; flex: 0 0 90%; max-width: 90% !important;"><section style="margin: 25px auto 10px; transform-style: preserve-3d; border: 1px solid #4eedf3;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translateZ(10px) translate(2px, -2px); -webkit-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(2px, -2px); -moz-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(2px, -2px); -o-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(2px, -2px);"><section style="width: 70%; height: 17px; border-top: 3px solid #b0f5f2; border-right: 3px solid #b0f5f2; overflow: hidden; max-width: 70% !important;"></section></section><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;"><section style="margin: -17px 2px; background-color: #143045; padding: 15px; transform: translateZ(5px);"><section style="line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #d7dce7; background: transparent;"><section><section style="margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; color: #ffffff; background-color: transparent; letter-spacing: 2px;"><p style="text-indent: 2.22222em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;">造谣者利用AI低成本、高效率、操作简单的特点，通过提供关键字，AI软件便会自动在网络上抓取相关信息，以热点新闻和随机网络音视频为素材，批量化生产网络谣言，投放到各大网络平台上，实现吸引眼球或流量变现的目的。谣言的传播率和影响力成倍增加。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="cursor: pointer; font-size: 18px; caret-color: #ff0000; vertical-align: baseline; max-inline-size: 100%; width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;" src="https://pic.app.sw0599.com/Fkp24F1hzsBE_H4Ot2XCtBdbXECS" /></p></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; background-color: transparent; color: #ffffff;"><p style="text-indent: 2.22222em;"><span style="font-size: 18px; text-indent: 31.1111px; caret-color: #ff0000;">当谣言披上AI的外衣时，不但能自动生成文本，还能生成逼近真实的图片和音视频，让不存在的场景变得栩栩如生，让虚构的人物仿佛真实存在一般。这就完全颠覆了我们常规认知里的“有图就有真相”，使我们对网络谣言本身难辨其真假。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.22222em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;">AI谣言已经成为亟需治理的一道网络新课题，那么在日常生活中，我们怎样擦亮眼睛，识别并抵制AI谣言呢？</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: flex; transform: translateZ(10px) translate(-1px, 1px); -webkit-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(-1px, 1px); -moz-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(-1px, 1px); -o-transform: translateZ(10px) translate(-1px, 1px);"><section style="width: 70%; height: 17px; border-bottom: 3px solid #4eedf3; border-left: 3px solid #4eedf3; overflow: hidden; max-width: 70% !important;"></section></section></section></section><section><section><p style="width: 40px; margin: auto;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: inherit; width: 100%; display: block;" src="https://pic.app.sw0599.com/FtSKOyHND1OiDtM38MrkIcL2wNEg" /></p><p style="width: 40px; margin: auto;"> </p></section></section><section><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: baseline; width: 223px; height: 122px;" src="https://pic.app.sw0599.com/FoUHokd2e5K9nvLjU8NKUt_1ijst" width="179" /></p></section><section style="width: 90%; flex: 0 0 90%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 90% !important;"><section style="margin: 20px auto;"><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;"><section style="width: 100%; transform: translateZ(5px);"></section><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; margin-top: -15px; transform: translateZ(10px);"><section style="background-color: #143045; padding: 10px 10px 20px;"><section><section><section style="display: flex; align-items: flex-start; border-bottom: 1px dashed #b6b6b6; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 5px;"><section style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #5c40a8; width: 30px; height: 30px; background-color: #ffffff; border-radius: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 30px; border: 1px solid #5c40a8;"><span style="text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 1.56em;"><strong>01</strong></span></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px; color: #333333; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; width: 100%;"><p style="line-height: 1.56em;"><span style="color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 4.004px; line-height: 1.56em; text-shadow: #5165ff 0.122em 0.122em 0em, #5165ff 0.367em 0.367em 0.611em;"><strong>好奇之心要适度：</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 1.5em; color: #ffffff; text-shadow: none;"><strong>面对新奇夸张的信息，先别急着一探究竟，AI就是选择、抓取大家关注话题来制造网络谣言，利用网民好奇心进行传播。</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section><section style="display: flex; align-items: flex-start; border-bottom: 1px dashed #b6b6b6; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 5px;"><section style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #5c40a8; width: 30px; height: 30px; background-color: #ffffff; border-radius: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 30px; border: 1px solid #5c40a8;"><span style="text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 1.56em;"><strong>02</strong></span></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px; color: #333333; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; width: 100%;"><p style="line-height: 1.56em;"><span style="color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 4.004px; line-height: 1.56em; text-shadow: #5165ff 0.122em 0.122em 0em, #5165ff 0.367em 0.367em 0.611em;"><strong>来源不明不轻信：</strong></span><strong style="color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 1px; caret-color: red;">切记不要盲目相信和传播未经证实的信息。在社交媒体或网络上看到可疑信息时，可以先进行核实或者等待官方消息发布后再做判断。</strong></p></section></section></section><section><section style="display: flex; align-items: flex-start; border-bottom: 1px dashed #b6b6b6; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 5px;"><section style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #5c40a8; width: 30px; height: 30px; background-color: #ffffff; border-radius: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 30px; border: 1px solid #5c40a8;"><strong>0</strong><strong title="">3</strong></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px; color: #333333; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; width: 100%;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 4.004px; line-height: 1.56em; text-shadow: #5165ff 0.122em 0.122em 0em, #5165ff 0.367em 0.367em 0.611em;"><strong>权威渠道常关注：</strong></span><strong style="color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 1px; caret-color: red;">在上网浏览信息时要保持对信息来源的警惕性，多订阅官方媒体、政府部门的账号，尽量选择权威、可信赖的媒体或机构作为信息来源。</strong></p></section></section></section><section><section style="display: flex; align-items: flex-start; border-bottom: 1px dashed #b6b6b6; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 5px;"><section style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #5c40a8; width: 30px; height: 30px; background-color: #ffffff; border-radius: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 30px; border: 1px solid #5c40a8;"><strong>0</strong><strong title="">4</strong></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.56em;"><span style="color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 4.004px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.56em; text-shadow: #5165ff 0.122em 0.122em 0em, #5165ff 0.367em 0.367em 0.611em;"><strong>逻辑分析不可少：</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 1.5em; color: #ffffff; text-shadow: none; font-size: 18px;"><strong>注意网络信息的逻辑性，如果发现一条信息在逻辑上存在明显的漏洞或矛盾，它很可能是经过篡改或杜撰的。</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 27.2px;"><p> </p></section><section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="transform: skew(-10deg); -webkit-transform: skew(-10deg); -moz-transform: skew(-10deg); -o-transform: skew(-10deg);"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; margin-bottom: -12px;"><section style="width: 15px; height: 15px; border-right: 3px solid #fbd95b; border-top: 3px solid #fbd95b; overflow: hidden; transform: translate(3px, 0px);"></section></section><section style="background-color: #f3f8fe;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #fbd95b; padding: 5px 15px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; transform: skew(10deg);"><span style="color: #143045;"><strong>END</strong></span></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; margin-top: -12px;"><section class="empty_paragraph" style="width: 15px; height: 15px; border-left: 3px solid #4eedf3; border-bottom: 3px solid #4eedf3; overflow: hidden; transform: translate(-3px, 0px);"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" style="text-align: center; background-color: #143045; font-size: var(--articleFontsize); letter-spacing: 0.034em; width: 314px;" src="https://pic.app.sw0599.com/Fpix12wvkitn8C337WrZuICS5y8G" /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p> </p><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div>
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